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Gamma-amino butyric acid (GAMA) is a strong inhibitor of neuron transmission and is found throughout the central nervous system. GABA is formed by the decarboxylation of glutamate, resulting in the formation of one of two distinct types; GABA-A or GABA-B.The binding of GABA to GABA-A receptors results in the increase transportation of chlorine ions into the neuron. This influx results in signal transmission repression. Studies have shown that if cell to cell signaling goes unchecked due to a lack of GABA, a system overload can resulting in blackouts, rapid body contractions, seizures and epilepsy.
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Protein Aliases: cleft palate 1; GABA(A) receptor subunit beta-3; GABA-alpha receptor beta-2 subunit; GABAA receptor beta-3 subunit; GABAAR subunit beta-3; GABR B3; gamma-aminobutyric acid; gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, beta 3; gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA-A) receptor, subunit beta 3; gamma-aminobutyric acid A receptor beta 3; Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor beta 3; Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta-3; gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor, subunit beta 3; MGC9051; testis gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit beta 3
Gene Aliases: A230092K12Rik; AW049585; beta3; Cp1; ECA5; Gabrb-3; GABRB3
UniProt ID: (Human) P28472, (Mouse) P63080, (Rat) P63079
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 2562, (Mouse) 14402, (Rat) 24922
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