Ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid, CAS # 54-64-8, is an oxidizing reagent that can inhibit various sulfhydryl-dependent enzymes and proteins. It is also known as thimerosal or 2-(ethylmercuriomercapto)benzoic acid sodium salt.
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General Description
Ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid is an oxidizing reagent that inhibits sulfhydryl-containing active sites of several enzymes
It is also known as thimerosal or 2-(ethylmercuriomercapto)benzoic acid sodium salt.
It can bind to sulfhydryl compounds, such as glutathione, cysteine, and sulfhydryl groups of proteins
Additionally, it can activate inositol triphosphate calcium channels on membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum, resulting in the regulation of cellular functions
Applications
Ethylmercurithiosalicylic acid has been widely investigated as a preservative in medicinal laboratory research, including vaccine studies
It has been shown to exhibit antifungal and antiseptic properties