Ethyl carbazate, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Ethyl carbazate, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Thermo Scientific Chemicals

Ethyl carbazate, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

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Catalog number A13860.0B
also known as A13860-0B
Price (USD)/ Each
536.65
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596.00 
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Quantity:
1000 g
Request bulk or custom format
Price (USD)/ Each
536.65
Online exclusive
596.00 
Save 59.35 (10%)
Add to cart
Ethyl carbazate, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Catalog numberA13860.0B
Price (USD)/ Each
536.65
Online exclusive
596.00 
Save 59.35 (10%)
-
Add to cart
Chemical Identifiers
CAS4114-31-2
IUPAC Nameethoxycarbohydrazide
Molecular FormulaC3H8N2O2
InChI KeyVYSYZMNJHYOXGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCOC(=O)NN
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SpecificationsSpecification SheetSpecification Sheet
Appearance (Color)White to pink or white/pink
FormCrystals or powder or crystalline powder or lumps and/or chunks or fused solid
Assay (GC)≥96.0%
Identification (FTIR)Conforms
Melting Point (clear melt)41.0-50.0°C

Prepare 4-phenylurazole from ethyl carbazate and then oxidize the urazole with gaseous dinitrogen tetroxide to yield 4-phenyl-1,2,4-tri- azoline-3,5-dione la. Modification of the ethyl carbazate procedure in which analytically pure monoalkylhydrazine hydrochlorides were isolated in greater than 90% yield, starting from a ketone or aldehyde. Treatment of primary amines is with chloroamine or hydroxylamine-0-sulfonic acid and the condensation of a carbonyl compound with ethyl carbazate. The FeCl 3 -catalyzed reaction of ethyl carbazate (2 b) proceeded readily to give β-hydroxyester 3 b in better yield. A new one-pot neat synthesis of some 5-aryl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ones through cyclocondensation of ethyl carbazate with aryl nitriles catalyzed by DMAP as an efficient and basic nucleophilic catalyst is described.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications
Prepare 4-phenylurazole from ethyl carbazate and then oxidize the urazole with gaseous dinitrogen tetroxide to yield 4-phenyl-1,2,4-tri- azoline-3,5-dione la. Modification of the ethyl carbazate procedure in which analytically pure monoalkylhydrazine hydrochlorides were isolated in greater than 90% yield, starting from a ketone or aldehyde. Treatment of primary amines is with chloroamine or hydroxylamine-0-sulfonic acid and the condensation of a carbonyl compound with ethyl carbazate. The FeCl 3 -catalyzed reaction of ethyl carbazate (2 b) proceeded readily to give β-hydroxyester 3 b in better yield. A new one-pot neat synthesis of some 5-aryl-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ones through cyclocondensation of ethyl carbazate with aryl nitriles catalyzed by DMAP as an efficient and basic nucleophilic catalyst is described.

Solubility
Very soluble in water.

Notes
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store away from strong oxidizing agents.
RUO – Research Use Only

General References:

  1. A. Davoodnia,; M. Bakavoli,; M. Soleimany,;H. Behm. A new one-pot neat synthesis of 1,2,4-triazol-3-ones through 4-(N,N-dimethylamino) pyridine (DMAP) catalyzed cyclocondensation of ethyl carbazate with aryl nitriles. Chinese Chemical Letters. 2008, 19 (6),685-688.
  2. N. I. Ghali,; D. L. Venton,; S. C. Hung,; G. C. Le Breton. High-yielding synthesis of monoalkylhydrazines. J. Org. Chem., . 1981, 46 (26), 5413-5414.
  3. Forms crystalline ethoxycarbonyl hydrazones with aldehydes and ketones. With o-acylphenols, Pb(OAc)4 treatment of the resulting hydrazone results in replacement of the phenolic OH with ethoxycarbonyl, providing a route to ethyl o-acylbenzoates: Tetrahedron Lett ., 31, 6781 (1990).
  4. Reaction with methyl ketones, followed by treatment with SOCl2, leads to 4-substituted 1,2,3-thiadiazoles: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 77, 5359 (1955). In the presence of base, these readily lose N2 to give alkynethiolates: Can. J. Chem., 46, 1057 (1968):
  5. More recently, this sequence has been used in the synthesis of dendrimers from 1,3,5-triacetylbenzene: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 2203 (1994).