N-Iodosuccinimide, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
N-Iodosuccinimide, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Thermo Scientific Chemicals

N-Iodosuccinimide, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals

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Catalog number A14320.06
also known as A14320-06
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Price (USD)/ Each
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Save 5.45 (10%)
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N-Iodosuccinimide, 97%, Thermo Scientific Chemicals
Catalog numberA14320.06
Price (USD)/ Each
47.65
Online exclusive
53.10 
Save 5.45 (10%)
-
Add to cart
Chemical Identifiers
CAS516-12-1
IUPAC Name1-iodopyrrolidine-2,5-dione
Molecular FormulaC4H4INO2
InChI KeyLQZMLBORDGWNPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESIN1C(=O)CCC1=O
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SpecificationsSpecification SheetSpecification Sheet
FormCrystals or powder or crystalline powder.
CommentContains a small quantity of dark particulate matter from the manufacturing process.
Identification (FTIR)Conforms
Appearance (Color)White to yellow to brown
Assay (Iodometric Titration)≥96.0 to ≤104.0%%
N-Iodosuccinimide is used in the preparation of vinyl sulfones from olefins and benzenesulfinic acid. It acts as a source for I+ and involved in Hunsdiecker reactions for the conversion of cinnamic acids, and propiolic acids to the corresponding alfa-halostyrenes and 1-halo-1-alkynes respectively. It is also used to hydrolyze thioglycosides to 1-hydroxyglycosides with triluoroacetic acid. It is involved in the preparation of iodobenzene from 1,6-diynes. Further, it acts as an iodinating agent in chemical synthesis.

This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.

Applications
N-Iodosuccinimide is used in the preparation of vinyl sulfones from olefins and benzenesulfinic acid. It acts as a source for I+ and involved in Hunsdiecker reactions for the conversion of cinnamic acids, and propiolic acids to the corresponding alfa-halostyrenes and 1-halo-1-alkynes respectively. It is also used to hydrolyze thioglycosides to 1-hydroxyglycosides with triluoroacetic acid. It is involved in the preparation of iodobenzene from 1,6-diynes. Further, it acts as an iodinating agent in chemical synthesis.

Solubility
Soluble in dioxane, tetrahydrfuran and acetonitrile. Insoluble in ether and carbon tetrachloride.

Notes
Moisture and light sensitive. Store in a cool place. Keep the container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents and strong bases.
RUO – Research Use Only

General References:

  1. Source of positive iodine. Iodinates methoxy benzenes and naphthalenes in acetonitrile, e.g. anisole gives 95% yield of 4-iodoanisole: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 4081 (1996).
  2. In combination with TFA and TFA anhydride, iodinates 2,4-diethoxypyrimidines or N-alkyluracils specifically to their 5-iodo-derivatives: Synth. Commun., 18, 855 (1988). With triflic acid, the superelectrophile iodine(I) triflate is formed. This species will iodinate even deactivated aromatics, e.g. nitrobenzene to the m-iodo derivative: J. Org. Chem., 58, 3194 (1993).
  3. Alone or with a catalytic amount of triflic acid, is a powerful coupling agent in oligosaccharide synthesis, particularly for thioglycosyl donors; see, e.g.: Tetrahedron Lett., 34, 8523 (1993). For reviews, see: Chem. Rev., 93, 1503 (1993); Contemp. Org. Synth., 3, 173 (1996).
  4. In the presence of triphenylphosphine or triphenyl phosphite, converts alcohols to iodides stereoselectively with inversion: Tetrahedron Lett., 3937 (1973). See also: Carbohydr. Res., 24, 45 (1972).
  5. In combination with the phase-transfer catalyst, Tetra-n-butyl ammonium iodide, A15484 , oxidizes alcohols to carbonyl compounds in high yield under neutral conditions: Synthesis, 394 (1981). Glycols are cleaved to carbonyl compounds; the rate of reaction is increased by u.v. irradiation: J. Org. Chem., 46, 1927 (1981). Similarly, ɑ-hydroxyacids are oxidatively decarboxylated to ketones: J. Org. Chem., 47, 3006 (1982).
  6. With K2CO3 in MeOH, aldehydes can be oxidized directly to methyl esters: J. Org. Chem., 54, 1213 (1989).
  7. Oxidative coupling of dianions of acyclic tertiary amides gives a stereoselective preparation of ß-lactams: J. Org. Chem., 57, 1864 (1992):