2,5-Hexanedione is used as a reagent in the preparation of trans-2,5-dimethylpyrrolidine. It is also used in the synthesis of 2,5-dimethylpyrroles. Further, it plays an important role as a reagent used for the protection of amino groups in amino sugars and nucleosides. In addition to this, it is used in the preparation of five-membered heterocycles like indane-type and benzannulated systems. It is also employed as a precursor in Diels-alder cycloaddition reactions.
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Applications
2,5-Hexanedione is used as a reagent in the preparation of trans-2,5-dimethylpyrrolidine. It is also used in the synthesis of 2,5-dimethylpyrroles. Further, it plays an important role as a reagent used for the protection of amino groups in amino sugars and nucleosides. In addition to this, it is used in the preparation of five-membered heterocycles like indane-type and benzannulated systems. It is also employed as a precursor in Diels-alder cycloaddition reactions.
Solubility
Miscible with alcohol, water and diethyl ether.
Notes
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, metals and strong reducing agents.
RUO – Research Use Only
General References:
- Primary amines can be protected by conversion to 2,5-dimethylpyrroles, from which they can be released by reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 2801 (1984). The method has been found useful for protecting amino sugars in oligosaccharide synthesis: J. Org. Chem., 63, 4570 (1998), and also in the protection of an arylamine during Cu(I) promoted methoxylation of a ring bromo or iodo substituent; Synthesis, 1599 (1998).
- Sacia, E. R.; Deaner, M. H.; Louie, Y. L.; Bell, A. T. Synthesis of biomass-derived methylcyclopentane as a gasoline additivevia aldol condensation/hydrodeoxygenation of 2,5-hexanedione. Green Chem. 2015, 17 (4), 2393-2397.
- Chambon, F.; Rataboul, F.; Pinel, C.; Cabiac, A.; Guillon, E.; Essayem, N. Conversion of cellulose to 2,5-hexanedione using tungstated zirconia in hydrogen atmosphere. Appl. Catal., A 2015, 504, 664-671.