Puromycin Dihydrochloride
Puromycin Dihydrochloride
Gibco™

Puromycin Dihydrochloride

Puromycin Dihydrochloride is an aminonucleoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces alboniger. Puromycin works by inhibiting peptidyl transfer on both prokaryotic andRead more
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A111380310 x 1 mL
A111380220 mL
Catalog number A1113803
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Puromycin Dihydrochloride is an aminonucleoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces alboniger. Puromycin works by inhibiting peptidyl transfer on both prokaryotic and eukaryotic ribosomes; resistance is conferred by the expression of the pac gene.

Puromycin is widely used in cell biology as a selection antibiotic agent in mammalian cell culture systems. The recommended working concentration ranges from 0.2–5.0 μg/mL, although it can be toxic to eukaryotic cells at concentrations as low as 1 μg/mL. Gibco™ Puromycin Dihydrochloride is supplied at 10 mg/mL in 20 mM HEPES buffer (pH 6.2–6.8) in 10 vials each containing 1 mL.

Other Choices and More Information
We offer a wide range of antibiotics and antimycotics in both powder and liquid formats.

See the complete list, or find products for:
Contamination control
Eukaryotic and bacterial selection

See recommendations for working concentrations for selection antibiotics.

Learn more about the use of antibiotics and antimycotics in cell culture, and review guidelines for decontaminating cultures.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.
Specifications
Concentration10 mg/mL
Culture TypeMammalian Cell Culture, Insect Cell Culture
For Use With (Application)Eukaryotic Selection⁄Stable Cell Line Generation
Product LineGibco™
Quantity10 x 1 mL
Shelf Life12 Months
Shipping ConditionDry Ice
FormLiquid
Product TypeAntibiotic
SterilitySterile-filtered
With AdditivesHEPES
Unit SizeEach
Contents & Storage
Storage conditions: -5 to -20°C
Shipping conditions: Frozen
Shelf life: 12 months from date of manufacture
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Certificates

Lot #Certificate TypeDateCatalog Number(s)
1024230Certificate of AnalysisJun 21, 2025A1113802, A1113803
1024237Certificate of AnalysisJun 21, 2025A1113802, A1113803
1024229Certificate of AnalysisMay 15, 2025A1113802, A1113803
1016805-BCertificate of AnalysisApr 16, 2025A1113802, A1113803
1016802-CCertificate of AnalysisFeb 27, 2025A1113802, A1113803
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Safety Data Sheets

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

All of our antibiotics (Geneticin, Zeocin, Hygromycin B, Blasticidin, and Puromycin) can be used together for making multiple stable cell lines. However, kill curves will need to be performed for each combination of antibiotics since sensitivity to a given antibiotic tends to increase when combined with other antibiotics.

Puromycin Dihydrochloride is light sensitive on par with the light sensitivity of most basal media like DMEM and RPMI 1640. We would recommend limiting exposure of this product to light as much as possible (i.e,. don't leave on the bench or under hood lights longer than necessary). That said, using a light microscope to observe cells under normal conditions and timeframes will not break down the antibiotic.

Find additional tips, troubleshooting help, and resources within our Cell Culture Support Center.

When an irreplaceable culture becomes contaminated, researchers may attempt to eliminate or control the contamination.

1. Determine if the contamination is bacteria, fungus, mycoplasma, or yeast. Read more here to view characteristics of each contaminant.
2. Isolate the contaminated culture from other cell lines.
3. Clean incubators and laminar flow hoods with a laboratory disinfectant, and check HEPA filters.
4. Antibiotics and antimycotics at high concentrations can be toxic to some cell lines. Therefore, perform a dose-response test to determine the level at which an antibiotic or antimycotic becomes toxic. This is particularly important when using an antimycotic such as Gibco Fungizone reagent or an antibiotic such as tylosin.

The following is a suggested procedure for determining toxicity levels and decontaminating cultures:

1. Dissociate, count, and dilute the cells in antibiotic-free media. Dilute the cells to the concentration used for regular cell passage.
2. Dispense the cell suspension into a multiwell culture plate or several small flasks. Add the antibiotic of choice to each well in a range of concentrations. For example, we suggest the following concentrations for Gibco Fungizone reagent: 0.25, 0.50, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, and 8.0 µg/mL.
3. Observe the cells daily for signs of toxicity such as sloughing, appearance of vacuoles, decrease in confluency, and rounding.
4. When the toxic antibiotic level has been determined, culture the cells for two to three passages using the antibiotic at a concentration one- to two-fold lower than the toxic concentration.
5. Culture the cells for one passage in antibiotic-free media.
6. Repeat step 4.
7. Culture the cells in antibiotic-free medium for four to six passages to determine if the contamination has been eliminated.

Find additional tips, troubleshooting help, and resources within our Cell Culture Support Center.

Please view the following page to browse the cell culture antibiotics we offer (https://www.thermofisher.com/us/en/home/life-science/cell-culture/mammalian-cell-culture/antibiotics.html).

Find additional tips, troubleshooting help, and resources within our Cell Culture Support Center.

Citations & References (15)

Citations & References
Abstract
Trop2 Promotes Multidrug Resistance by Regulating Notch1 Signaling Pathway in Gastric Cancer Cells.
Authors:Kuai X, Jia L, Yang T, Huang X, Zhao W, Zhang M, Chen Y, Zhu J, Feng Z, Tang Q
Journal:Med Sci Monit
PubMed ID:31964857
'BACKGROUND Chemotherapy is widely used in gastric cancer treatment, but multidrug resistance remains a leading cause of chemotherapy failure. Trop2 is highly expressed in gastric tumor tissues and greatly influences cancer progression. However, little is known about the relationship between Trop2 and drug resistance in gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS ... More
Hypermethylation of
Authors:Zhao Y, Lei Y, He SW, Li YQ, Wang YQ, Hong XH, Liang YL, Li JY, Chen Y, Luo WJ, Zhang PP, Yang XJ, He QM, Ma J, Liu N, Tang LL
Journal:Cells
PubMed ID:32120844
'Epigenetic regulation plays an important role in the development and progression of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), but the epigenetic mechanisms underlying NPC metastasis remain poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that hypermethylation of the' ... More
MINA53 deficiency leads to glioblastoma cell apoptosis via inducing DNA replication stress and diminishing DNA damage response.
Authors:Xuan F, Huang M, Zhao E, Cui H
Journal:Cell Death Dis
PubMed ID:30333481
'MYC-induced nuclear antigen (MINA53) is a JmjC (jumonji C domain)-containing protein, which is highly expressed in many cancers including glioblastoma. We have revealed in our previous report that MINA53 is a poor prognostic indicator for glioblastoma patients, and knockdown of MINA53 could reduce glioblastoma malignancy. In this study, we found ... More
The Mitotic and Metabolic Effects of Phosphatidic Acid in the Primary Muscle Cells of Turbot (
Authors:Wang T, Wang X, Zhou H, Jiang H, Mai K, He G
Journal:Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
PubMed ID:29780359
'Searching for nutraceuticals and understanding the underlying mechanism that promote fish growth is at high demand for aquaculture industry. In this study, the modulatory effects of soy phosphatidic acids (PA) on cell proliferation, nutrient sensing, and metabolic pathways were systematically examined in primary muscle cells of turbot (' ... More
The NAD
Authors:Murphy JP, Giacomantonio MA, Paulo JA, Everley RA, Kennedy BE, Pathak GP, Clements DR, Kim Y, Dai C, Sharif T, Gygi SP, Gujar S
Journal:Cell Rep
PubMed ID:30157431
NAD
15 total citations

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